Car accidents are often caused by driver error, but in some cases, a defect in a vehicle itself is to blame. Auto defects can lead to serious crashes, injuring drivers, passengers and others on the road. When a defective car part or system fails and causes an accident, victims may have the right to seek compensation via a product liability claim.
Vehicle defects can involve a wide range of mechanical failures, which may or may not have already been subject to a recall. Some of the most common include:
- Brake system failures that prevent a car from stopping in time
- Steering system defects that cause a driver to lose control
- Faulty airbags that fail to deploy or deploy with excessive force
- Tire defects that lead to sudden blowouts
- Electrical malfunctions that cause fires or engine shutdowns
When a critical component fails unexpectedly, even a cautious driver may be unable to avoid an accident.
Determining liability for defect-related harm
If an auto defect causes a crash, multiple parties may be held responsible, including:
- Vehicle manufacturers: If the entire car was built with a faulty system or unsafe design
- Parts manufacturers: If a specific defective part, such as brakes or tires, contributed to the crash
- Dealerships and mechanics: If a seller or repair shop knowingly sold or failed to fix a defective vehicle
To win a claim, the victim must prove that the defect existed, that it caused the accident and that they suffered injuries as a result. These cases can be complex, but seeking personalized legal guidance right away can help.